How to use php with base path with nginx.

  server {
      listen 80;
      server_name localhost ;
      root "C:/usp/jobhp/notebook_app_wsp";

      error_log logs/error.log debug;
      rewrite_log on;

      # index index.html index.htm index.php;

      # Access Restrictions
      allow 127.0.0.1;
      deny all;

      location / {
          try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
          autoindex on;
      }

      location ~ \.php$ {
          include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
          fastcgi_pass php_upstream;
          #fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
      }

      include "C:/usp/jobhp/notebook_app_wsp/notebook_app/docs/nginx_example/nginx-notebook_app.conf";
  }

  location = / {
      # expires 12h;
      # return 301 /web/;
      rewrite ^ /web/index.php last;
  }
  location ^~ /web/ {
      alias C:/usp/jobhp/notebook_app_wsp/notebook_app/public/;
      index index.php;

      try_files $uri $uri/ @append_php_ext;

      location ~ \.php$ {
          # mark as internal, prevent user from accessing with .php extension in url.
          internal;

          try_files $uri =404;

          include fastcgi_params;

          fastcgi_pass php_upstream;
          # fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
          # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

          fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
      }
  }
  location @append_php_ext {
      # @main:
      # you must append the `/web/`, when rewrite the uri to add `.php` extension.
      # cuz after this, nginx will redo the location scan globally, not inside this nested scope.
      # during that, the `/web/` will cause the uri go to the nested block again `location ^~ /web/ {` > `location ~ \.php$ {`.
      # otherwise, the uri will go to the global `location ~ \.php$ {`, which is using the document root, not the alias path.
      rewrite ^/web/(.*)$ /web/$1.php last;
  }