This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Shawon Saha
When working with Git, developers often need to understand how much their current branch differs from the main branch. This can help in assessing the scope of changes, planning reviews, or making decisions before merging. One useful metric is the total number of lines added and removed between branches.
Why Check Lines of Diff?
Counting the lines of code changed gives a quick snapshot of the volume of work done. It helps to:
- Gauge the size of your feature or fix.
- Estimate code review effort.
- Track progress against expectations.
- Identify large or complex changes that might require extra testing.
Using Git to Check Line Differences
The Git command line provides simple ways to check these differences precisely.
The most straightforward command is:
git diff --shortstat main...HEAD
Here’s how it works:
-
git diffshows changes between commits or branches. -
main...HEADcompares your current branch (HEAD) with the main branch. -
--shortstatgives a brief summary report with the total files changed, and lines added and deleted.
For example, running this command might show:
3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
This means across 3 files, you've added 45 lines and removed 20 lines compared to main.
Getting More Detailed Line Counts
If you want to see the exact line changes per file, you can use:
git diff main...HEAD --numstat
This command outputs a list where each line contains the number of added and deleted lines per file. It’s handy for deeper inspection or for scripting purposes.
This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Shawon Saha
Shawon Saha | Sciencx (2025-11-24T10:48:29+00:00) How to Check the Number of Lines Changed in Your Current Git Branch Compared to Main. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2025/11/24/how-to-check-the-number-of-lines-changed-in-your-current-git-branch-compared-to-main/
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