Multi-Environment GCP Web Application Infrastructure with Auto-Scaling

This comprehensive guide outlines the implementation of a multi-environment web application infrastructure with Auto-Scaling on Google Cloud Platform (GCP).

GCP Services we would be provisioning

References to Google Docs https://cl…


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by BENEDICT OKAFOR

This comprehensive guide outlines the implementation of a multi-environment web application infrastructure with Auto-Scaling on Google Cloud Platform (GCP).

GCP Services we would be provisioning

References to Google Docs https://cloud.google.com/docs
  • VPC - Google Cloud Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) provides networking functionality to Compute Engine virtual machine (VM) instances, Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) containers, and serverless workloads. VPC provides networking for your cloud-based services that is global, scalable, and flexible.

  • A Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) network is a virtual version of a physical network that is implemented inside of Google's production network. and its associated resources for networking, i.e., LoadBalancer, Internet gateway, security groups, firewalls, etc.

  • Virtual machine instances: A Compute Engine virtual machine (VM) instance is a virtual machine that is hosted on Google's infrastructure. and its associated resources for computing, i.e., Managed instance Group, Launch Templates, Autoscaling Groups, etc.

  • Database: Cloud SQL for MySQL is a fully-managed database service that helps you set up, maintain, manage, and administer your MySQL relational databases on Google Cloud Platform.

  • Cloud Monitoring collects metrics, events, and metadata from Google Cloud, synthetic monitors, and application instrumentation. Cloud Monitoring ingests that data and generates insights with dashboards, charts, and alerts. [https://cloud.google.com/stackdriver/docs]

Solution Architecture flow for the project

A[Internet] --> B(Google HTTP(S) Load Balancer (Global))
B --> C(Backend Service (Managed Instance Group))
C --> D(Managed Instance Group (MIG) [Auto-Scaling])
D --> E(VMs in private subnets across zones)
E --> F(Cloud SQL for MySQL (Private IP in the same VPC))

Connect project to GCP

With the Terraform Project setup now to connect your project with your Google Cloud, run gcloud auth login. This should provide your project info then you can set your project with gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID. Alternatively, you can authenticate with gcloud auth application-default login or gcloud auth application-default login --no-browser

Initialize Terraform for dev environment

Terraform plan

output Terraform plan in an output file

terraform plan -out=tfplan This saves the plan in a binary format, and can be directly used with terraform apply to ensure the exact planned changes are applied

To make the file human-readable, you can use terraform show tfplan > tfplan.txt

Initialize Terraform for the prod environment and Terraform plan in an output file

terraform plan -out=tfplan and terraform plan -no-color > output.txt

Create infrastructure

Run terraform apply You might encounter this error message. Follow the URL and enable API & Services for Service Networking API and Compute Engine API

Monitoring on instances

Follow through the official Google Docs to create monitoring and alerting (https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/charts-and-alerts#alert-on-lbm)

create Logs Alert

From Logs Explorer in the GCP console

Log-based metric alert

Created Database

Managed Instance Group

Load Balancing framework

Switching between instances using the load balancer IP

Terraform Destroy

Have questions? Drop a comment below! 🚀

Also, you could check out the HUG Ibadan Meetup group (https://www.meetup.com/ibadan-hashicorp-user-group/) to stay updated on events.

Terraform HashiCorp DevOps #InfrastructureAsCode CloudComputing


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by BENEDICT OKAFOR


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